#P3048. [USACO12FEB] Cow IDs S
[USACO12FEB] Cow IDs S
题目描述
Being a secret computer geek, Farmer John labels all of his cows with binary numbers. However, he is a bit superstitious, and only labels cows with binary numbers that have exactly K "1" bits . The leading bit of each label is always a "1" bit, of course. FJ assigns labels in increasing numeric order, starting from the smallest possible valid label -- a K-bit number consisting of all "1" bits. Unfortunately, he loses track of his labeling and needs your help: please determine the Nth label he should assign .
FJ 给他的奶牛用二进制进行编号,每个编号恰好包含 个 (),且必须是 开头。FJ 按升序编号,第一个编号是由 个 组成。
请问第 ()个编号是什么。
输入格式
- Line : Two space-separated integers, and .
7 3
10110