#P1041E. Tree Reconstruction

    ID: 4461 远端评测题 1000ms 256MiB 尝试: 0 已通过: 0 难度: (无) 上传者: 标签>constructive algorithmsdata structuresgraphsgreedy*1900

Tree Reconstruction

Description

Monocarp has drawn a tree (an undirected connected acyclic graph) and then has given each vertex an index. All indices are distinct numbers from 11 to nn. For every edge ee of this tree, Monocarp has written two numbers: the maximum indices of the vertices of the two components formed if the edge ee (and only this edge) is erased from the tree.

Monocarp has given you a list of n1n - 1 pairs of numbers. He wants you to provide an example of a tree that will produce the said list if this tree exists. If such tree does not exist, say so.

The first line contains one integer nn (2n10002 \le n \le 1\,000) — the number of vertices in the tree.

Each of the next n1n-1 lines contains two integers aia_i and bib_i each (1ai<bin1 \le a_i < b_i \le n) — the maximal indices of vertices in the components formed if the ii-th edge is removed.

If there is no such tree that can produce the given list of pairs, print "NO" (without quotes).

Otherwise print "YES" (without quotes) in the first line and the edges of the tree in the next n1n - 1 lines. Each of the last n1n - 1 lines should contain two integers xix_i and yiy_i (1xi,yin1 \le x_i, y_i \le n) — vertices connected by an edge.

Note: The numeration of edges doesn't matter for this task. Your solution will be considered correct if your tree produces the same pairs as given in the input file (possibly reordered). That means that you can print the edges of the tree you reconstructed in any order.

Input

The first line contains one integer nn (2n10002 \le n \le 1\,000) — the number of vertices in the tree.

Each of the next n1n-1 lines contains two integers aia_i and bib_i each (1ai<bin1 \le a_i < b_i \le n) — the maximal indices of vertices in the components formed if the ii-th edge is removed.

Output

If there is no such tree that can produce the given list of pairs, print "NO" (without quotes).

Otherwise print "YES" (without quotes) in the first line and the edges of the tree in the next n1n - 1 lines. Each of the last n1n - 1 lines should contain two integers xix_i and yiy_i (1xi,yin1 \le x_i, y_i \le n) — vertices connected by an edge.

Note: The numeration of edges doesn't matter for this task. Your solution will be considered correct if your tree produces the same pairs as given in the input file (possibly reordered). That means that you can print the edges of the tree you reconstructed in any order.

Samples

输入数据 1

4
3 4
1 4
3 4

输出数据 1

YES
1 3
3 2
2 4

输入数据 2

3
1 3
1 3

输出数据 2

NO

输入数据 3

3
1 2
2 3

输出数据 3

NO

Note

Possible tree from the first example. Dotted lines show edges you need to remove to get appropriate pairs.