#4715. [USACO17JAN] Secret Cow Code S
[USACO17JAN] Secret Cow Code S
题目描述
The cows are experimenting with secret codes, and have devised a method for creating an infinite-length string to be used as part of one of their codes.
Given a string , let be followed by "rotated" one character to the right (in a right rotation, the last character of rotates around and becomes the new first character). Given an initial string , the cows build their infinite-length code string by repeatedly applying ; each step therefore doubles the length of the current string.
Given the initial string and an index , please help the cows compute the character at the th position within the infinite code string.
输入格式
The input consists of a single line containing a string followed by . The string consists of at most 30 uppercase characters, and .
Note that may be too large to fit into a standard 32-bit integer, so you may want to use a 64-bit integer type (e.g., a "long long" in C/C++).
输出格式
Please output the th character of the infinite code built from the initial string. The first character is .
COW 8
C
提示
In this example, the initial string COW expands as follows:
COW -> COWWCO -> COWWCOOCOWWC
12345678